Cultural Reformation

The “Christian Right” and Political Activism: Looking at the Big Picture

Recent blogposts by Joe Carter of Evangelical Outpost and Phil Johnson of Pyromaniacs have sparked a discussion within the Godblogosphere about Christianity and American politics. I have absolute respect for both men and don’t want my comments to be read as critical of either of them. Rather than summarizing their posts and taking the risk of mischaracterizing them, I’ll just link up the key blogposts in the exchange: Phil Johnson then Joe Carter and then Phil again.

I’m genuinely glad to see Christian conservatives reevaluating their relationship with American politics. It needs to happen. You will never find a bigger advocate for conservative politics than me, but I recognize that there are problems in our current approach. We have too often embroiled the name of Christ in secular political debates and we have looked to government to accomplish things rightfully belonging to the church or to God Himself.

That said, I think a lot of the contemporary critique of the “Christian Right” from both secular society and the Evangelical community lacks context (Phil Johnson exempted.) The image one gets is of an aggressive political movement seeking to impose itself on America through fanatical political activism. That just isn’t the case.

Consider the history of the “Christian Right.” From the 1930s into the 1970s, Fundamentalist and Evangelical Christians were largely absent from the political landscape. Individuals were often involved, but one saw little of the activism which characterized 19th and early 20th century Evangelicalism. As for conservative Catholics, they weren’t engaged with “social issues” either, focusing instead on Democratic lunch bucket issues. It was the radicalism of the 1965-1973 period which drew conservative Protestants back into political activism and awoke Catholics to social issues.

Rather than the Christian Right, it is in fact the secular Left which has sought to refashion society through the power of Washington and the courts. The Christian Right has primarily fought a rearguard action to preserve their parental rights, the moral standards of their local communities, and the sanctity of life and the family in the face of this onslaught. When we do seek to change the law, it’s usually simply to restore a former standard which was hewed down by judicial fiat. For the most part, our combat in the “Culture War” has been about as offensive as that of the Brits at Dunkirk.

While the rhetoric of the Christian Right has at times been militant (wrongfully so), the movement is essentially self-defensive in nature. This fact is almost always missed by its critics. Feminism, Gay Liberation, the Sexual Revolution, the grasping Federal bureaucracy, the activist courts, the indoctrination of our children through the NEA-dominated public school system, the paganism of the Environmentalist movement, the hatred of the New Left for Christianity – they burst into our communities, not the other way around. Roe vs. Wade, which in a single day struck down protections for the unborn in all fifty states, was the cultural equivalent of Pearl Harbor. If there truly is a culture war in America, we didn’t start it.

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